Assessment of left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction using ultra-low-dose thallium-201 SPECT on a CZT camera: a comparison with magnetic resonance imaging

Authors

SALA Marek KINCL Vladimír KAMÍNEK Milan VAŠINA Jiří MÁCHAL Jan PANOVSKÝ Roman FEITOVÁ Věra OPATŘIL Lukáš HOLECEK Tomas

Year of publication 2022
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Journal of Nuclear Cardiology
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Web https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs12350-020-02161-w
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12350-020-02161-w
Keywords Left ventricular ejection fraction; Volumes; Myocardial mass; CZT; thallium
Description Background Cadmium-Zinc-Telluride (CZT) technology allows use of low activities of radiopharmaceuticals. The aim was to verify the values of left ventricular volume parameters, obtained via ultra-low-dose thallium Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) using a CZT camera. Methods and Results Forty-five patients referred for an assessment of myocardial perfusion or viability imaging were examined using CZT-SPECT and 1.5 T magnetic resonance (MRI) scanner. The ultra-low-dose protocol with 0.5 Mbq 201-Tl per kg of body weight was used. The values of end-systolic (ESV) and end-diastolic volumes (EDV), left ventricular ejection fraction (EF) and myocardial mass (MM) were assessed using both techniques. A very good correlation was found between the EF, ESV, and EDV values assessed with CZT-SPECT and cardiac magnetic resonance MRI; the Pearson coefficients were 0.86, 0.95, and 0.91, respectively. A moderate correlation was found for myocardial mass, r = 0.57. Compared to MRI, SPECT systematically overestimated ESV and MM, while it underestimates the EF, with P <= .001 in all cases. There was no difference in EDV estimation. Conclusions Left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction assessed via ultra-low-dose CZT-SPECT showed very good correlation with the values obtained by MRI. A moderate correlation was found for myocardial mass.
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