Can we detect the development of baroreflex sensitivity in humans between 11 and 20 years of age?

Authors

ZÁVODNÁ Eva HONZÍKOVÁ Nataša HRSTKOVÁ Hana NOVÁKOVÁ Zuzana MOUDR Jiří JÍRA Miroslav FIŠER Bohumil

Year of publication 2006
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Web http://rparticle.web-p.cisti.nrc.ca/rparticle/AbstractTemplateServlet?journal=cjpp&volume=84&year=2006&issue=12&msno=y06-060&calyLang=eng
Field Physiology
Keywords baroreflex sensitivity; spectral analysis; age; adolescents; children
Description The aim of the study was to determine changes of baroreflex sensitivity (BRS/BRSf) in humans between 11 and 20 years of age. Beat-by-beat values of inter-beat intervals (IBI) or heart rate, and systolic and diastolic blood pressures were measured for 5 min in 415 healthy subjects. BRS did not correlate with age, but BRSf significantly decreased (p<0.001). BRS correlated with mean IBI (p<0.001), but BRSf was IBI-independent. Results of multiregression equations were: BRS=1.37-0.56*age+0.02*IBI (p<0.001 for BRS vs. age and for BRS vs. IBI); BRSf=34.74–0.97*age-0.001*IBI (p<0.001 only for BRS vs. age). The limits of BRS: 5th percentile - 3.9 ms/mmHg; 50th - 9.1; 95th - 18.7, and limits for BRSf: 5th percentile - 8.5 mHz/mmHg; 50th - 16.4; 95th - 33.6. Conclusion: IBI-dependent BRS was unchanged in the particular age groups, but the standardization of BRS on IBI was decreased with age. BRSf was IBI-independent and better reflected the development of the baroreflex sensitivity.
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