Editorial: Circadian Disruption of the Blood Pressure Rhythm as Predictor of Adverse Cardiovascular Outcome and Overall Mortality

Title in English Editorial: Circadian disruption of the blood pressure rhythm as predictor of adverse cardiovascular outcome and overall mortality
Authors

CORNELISSEN Germaine SIEGELOVÁ Jarmila OTSUKA Kuniaki

Year of publication 2016
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source World Heart Journal
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Field Cardiovascular diseases incl. cardiosurgery
Keywords circadian rhythm; blood pressure
Description In this issue of the World Heart Journal, Gaspar et al. show that a disrupted circadian rhythm of blood pressure (BP) is associated with an increased risk of overall mortality [1]. Rhythm disruption in this case is defined based on the diurnal index used for a classification in terms of “dipping.” The study population consists of elderly (>75 years) hypertensive patients, some of them presenting with comorbidities at the time of ambulatory BP monitoring over 24 hours. The results are important since they show the merit of measuring BP around the clock under conditions of everyday life and of interpreting the results in the light of reference values. In this case, the reference value is a diurnal index of less than - 10%, corresponding to a BP drop by night of at least 10% from the average daytime value.

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