Vliv brýlové korekce na nestrabickou poruchu jednoduchého binokulárního vidění
| Title in English | Influence of spectacle correction on simple binocular vision disorder |
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| Authors | |
| Year of publication | 2016 |
| Type | Article in Proceedings |
| Conference | Celostátní studentská konference optometrie a ortoptiky "Mikuláš s optometrií a ortoptikou" : sborník přednášek |
| MU Faculty or unit | |
| Citation | |
| Field | ORL, ophthalmology, stomatology |
| Keywords | Simple; binocular; vision; heterophoria; spectacle; lenses; convergence; insufficiency |
| Description | This study deals with evaluation of binocular vision in group of young subjects without eye pathology. We examined at whole 68 subjects with average age 26 years. The sample was divided into two main groups. Group A contains subjects with far and near ortophoria (at whole 26 subjects = 38 %). Group B contains subjects with binocular vision disorder (at whole 42 subjects). One subject had strabismus. The most frequent non-strabismus disorder of binocular vision was convergence insufficiency (13 subjects = 19 %), simple esophoria (12 subjects = 17 %) and simple exophoria (8 subjects = 12 %). We decreased average distance heterophoria value (from 1.02 to 0.36 cm/m esophoria) and near heterophoria value (from 0.60 to 0.31 cm/m exophoria) after proper sphere-cylindrical correction. Result of our study shows that adequate and actual sphere-cylindrical correction can reduce disorder of simple binocular vision. |