Classification of First-Episode Schizophrenia Using Wavelet Imaging Features

Authors

MARŠÁLOVÁ Kateřina SCHWARZ Daniel PROVAZNIK Ivo

Year of publication 2020
Type Article in Proceedings
Conference Digital Personalized Health and Medicine
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Web https://ebooks.iospress.nl/volumearticle/54374
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SHTI200372
Keywords Machine learning; neuroimaging; schizophrenia; support vector machines
Description This work explores the design and implementation of an algorithm for the classification of magnetic resonance imaging data for computer-aided diagnosis of schizophrenia. Features for classification were first extracted using two morphometric methods: voxel-based morphometry (VBM) and deformation-based morphometry (DBM). These features were then transformed into a wavelet domain using the discrete wavelet transform with various numbers of decomposition levels. The number of features was then reduced by thresholding and subsequent selection by: Fisher's Discrimination Ratio (FDR), Bhattacharyya Distance, and Variances (Var.). A Support Vector Machine with a linear kernel was used for classification. The evaluation strategy was based on leave-one-out cross-validation.

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