Vegetariánství a veganství - jaký postoj zaujmout?

Title in English Vegetarianism and veganism - what's the right attitude?
Authors

KROBOT Martin JEŘÁBKOVÁ Marina SELINGER Eliška

Year of publication 2026
Type Peer-reviewed scientific article
Magazine / Source MEDICÍNA PRO PRAXI
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
web https://medicinapropraxi.cz/artkey/med-202601-0003_vegetarianstvi_a_veganstvi_-_jaky_postoj_zaujmout.php
Doi https://doi.org/10.36290/med.2026.003
Keywords vegetarian diet; veganism; plant-based diet; attitude of health personnel
Description Plant-based diets are gaining popularity due to health, environmental and ethical factors, and an increasingly broad segment of the Czech population is adopting them. Evidence shows that a well-planned plant-based diet can offer substantial health benefits, especially in preventing non-communicable diseases, and can be appropriate across all life stages with adequate supplementation. Poorly planned plant-based diets, however, may pose nutritional risks, particularly for vulnerable groups such as children and pregnant women. Recent position statements increasingly recognise plant-based diets as suitable, while emphasising the need for supervision in vulnerable populations. Limited nutrition education among healthcare professionals may lead to prejudice, incorrect assumptions and loss of patient trust. Qualitative research shows that vegans often encounter having their concerns attributed a priori to their diet and may hide their veganism. Conversely, respectful communication and basic nutrition competence improve cooperation. The authors recommend a factual, non-dogmatic approach, individualised risk assessment and involving dietitians to support safe implementation of plant-based diets.

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