Lipid clinics worldwide: harmonization and guidance on how to optimally organize and fund. European Atherosclerosis Society consensus statement across 55 countries and more than 500 lipid clinics

Authors

BORK Christian NORDESTGAARD Borge G. HEDEGAARD Berit Storgaard VRABLIK Michal EVANS Elsie FREIBERGER Tomáš FRAS Zlatko NANCHEN David SADIQ Fouzia RAY Kausik K. HOLVEN Kirsten VAN LENNEP Jeanine E. Roeters LAUFS Ulrich BENN Marianne AFZAL Shoaib LIBEROPOULOS Evangelos OORNI Katariina KAYIKCIOGLU Meral AL-KHNIFSAWI Mutaz AL-RASADI Khalid APPIAH Lambert Tetteh BEKBOSSYNOVA Makhabbat BECKER Marianne BINDER Christoph J. CASTILLO Maxima Mendez CHERSKA Mariia CHLEBUS Krzysztof CORRAL Pablo DURST Ronen EZHOV Marat GAITA Dan GALIMBERTI Federica GAUDET Daniel GAMEZARDASHVILI Tea GARCIA-PENA Angel Alberto GROSELJ Urh HARADA-SHIBA Mariko KAISER Sergio Emanuel LATKOVSKIS Gustavs MAHER Vincent MARZ Winfried MASANA Lluis MATTHIAS Anne Thushara MERTENS Ann MITCHENKO Olena NELSON Adam J. NICHOLLS Stephen J. O'BRIEN Richard C. POJSKIC Belma PARAGH Gyorgy PETRULIONIENE Zaneta POSTADZHIYAN Arman RAAL Frederick J. REDA Ashraf REYES Ximena REINER Zeljko ROMEO Stefano SALINAS Carlos A. Aguilar STROES Erik S. SYMEONIDES Phivos SHEK Aleksandr B. MELLO E SILVA Alberto MEKONNEN Tigist TILNEY Myra TOKGOZOGLU Lale TSELEPIS Alexandros D. VIIGIMAA Margus VOHNOUT Branislav ZARATE-CORREA Luz Clemencia MOULIN Philippe

Year of publication 2026
Type Peer-reviewed scientific article
Magazine / Source ATHEROSCLEROSIS
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
web https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021915026001231?via%3Dihub
Doi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2026.120757
Keywords Hyperlipidaemia; Hypolipidaemia; Prevention; Myocardial infarction; Stroke; Atherosclerosis; Pancreatitis; Peripheral artery disease
Description Because one in three of all individuals die from atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), prevention of ASCVD is key to public health worldwide. Lipid clinics provide specialized diagnostic assessment, lifestyle management, and evidence-based lipid-lowering treatment to prevent ASCVD and acute pancreatitis in high-risk individuals. This includes individuals with familial hypercholesterolemia and/or markedly increased lipoprotein (a), statin intolerance, refractory or difficult-to-control low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, severe hypertriglyceridaemia, and other rare or complex lipid disorders. Such specialized care not only benefits the individual patients and their families but facilitates dissemination of best practices in lipid disorder management to healthcare professionals in individual nations. Despite this, there is a lack of guidance on standards and metrics needed to establish a well-harmonized national lipid clinic network in most countries capable of offering comprehensive care. This consensus paper from the European Atherosclerosis Society Lipid Clinic Network aims to meet this unmet clinical need. We provide recommendations to enhance education and training on lipid disorders and to harmonize lipid clinics at both national and international levels. Furthermore, we provide guidance on optimal staffing structures and development of registries to improve diagnosis and management of lipid disorders. Finally, we offer recommendations to national and regional policymakers on funding of lipid clinics, with the long-term goal of reducing the overall societal burden and costs of cardiovascular and other lipid-related diseases.

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