Traumatic Decapitation of the Fetus During Birth: Criminalistic and Forensic Aspects

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VOJTÍŠEK Tomáš KUCEROVA POHLOVA Stepanka DUCHAŇOVÁ Svatava KRAJSA Jan HEJNA Petr

Rok publikování 2020
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Lékařská fakulta

Citace
www https://journals.lww.com/amjforensicmedicine/Abstract/2020/09000/Traumatic_Decapitation_of_the_Fetus_During_Birth_.19.aspx
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PAF.0000000000000556
Klíčová slova decapitation; birth-related trauma; fetus; medical malpractice; autopsy
Popis Serious intrapartum fetal injuries are unfortunate events that confer severe consequences on medical personnel. Most birth traumas are noncritical and resolve for a few days. Permanent effects or fatal outcomes occur infrequently. We report an unusual case of intrapartum complete fetal decapitation. The labor was complicated by shoulder dystocia, with resultant repeated mechanical trauma to the fetal neck and, finally, decapitation. The tragic results of biological processes in human organisms do not automatically confirm medical malpractice. However, there may be grave ethical and forensic outcomes.

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