Baby bottle and the risk of water intoxication

Název česky Kojenecká láhev a nebezpečí otravy vodou
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DOLEŽEL Zdeněk DOSTALOVÁ KOPEČNÁ Lenka ŠŤASTNÁ Jana

Rok publikování 2010
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Journal of Pediatric Sciences
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Lékařská fakulta

Citace
Obor Pediatrie
Klíčová slova hyponatremia, water intoxication, polydipsia
Popis Acute hyponatremia is a state of emergency with high morbidity and mortality. Severe hyponatremia is accompanied by a particular brain edema. As a child, with hyponatremia normally encountered while dehydrated during heavier gastroenteritis. Hyponatremia may also be caused due to oral intake more free water or hypotonic fluids. The authors present two cases of infants (aged 15 months and 12, respectively), which was accompanied by severe hyponatremia (118.2 mmol/L and 120.2, respectively) impaired consciousness, in one of the cases have required temporary artificial ventilation. Cause of severe hyponatremia in both infants was excessive intake of fluids, especially sweetened, which were administered to children for their soothing. For this condition is used term „compulsive water drinking“ or „normal children who just like to drink a lot“. Parents of children and pediatricians should be informed of the possibility of water intoxication in an uncontrolled water intake well informed.

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