Project information
Bioartificial 3D graft for intervertebral fusion of the spine
- Project Identification
- NU20-08-00402
- Project Period
- 5/2020 - 12/2023
- Investor / Pogramme / Project type
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Ministry of Health of the CR
- Programme NU (2020 - 2026)
- Subprogram 1 - standard
- MU Faculty or unit
- Faculty of Medicine
- Cooperating Organization
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Brno University of Technology
- Responsible person Doc. Ing. Klára Částková, Ph.D.
Solid bony fusion is a fundamental prerequisite for the treatment of a wide range of spinal conditions. A graft containing both organic and inorganic components is essential to achieve union. An autograft from a healthy individual possesses an ideal balance of biophysical properties, characterised by its capacity for osteoinduction, osteoconduction and osteogenesis. With advancing age and the presence of comorbidities, these ideal properties diminish; moreover, the harvesting process itself carries a risk of morbidity. At the same time, the quantity of graft available decreases. All allogeneic and artificial substitutes combine biophysical properties with the suppression of osteogenesis. Global data point to the potential of cell therapy. The experimental development outlined in this project combines the development of a three-dimensional porous scaffold with suitable physical properties with the application of human mesenchymal stromal cells and endothelial precursors, with the aim of designing and validating, first in vitro and subsequently in vivo in small animals, the production of an ideal living – bio -artificial – osteogenic scaffold with therapeutic potential for the effective induction of stable intervertebral fusion.
Sustainable Development Goals
Masaryk University is committed to the UN Sustainable Development Goals, which aim to improve the conditions and quality of life on our planet by 2030.
Publications
Total number of publications: 6
2024
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Osídlení minerálního 3D porézního nosiče lidskými buňkami pro kostní inženýrství
Year: 2024, type: Innovation
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Porous silica-doped calcium phosphate scaffolds prepared via in-situ foaming method
Ceramics International, year: 2024, volume: 50, edition: 21, DOI
2023
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Bioartificial 3D graft for intervertebral spinal fusion: focus on microvascular fragments
Year: 2023, type: Appeared in Conference without Proceedings
2022
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Macroporous bioceramic scaffolds based on tricalcium phosphates reinforced with silica: microstructural, mechanical, and biological evaluation
JOURNAL OF ASIAN CERAMIC SOCIETIES, year: 2022, volume: 10, edition: 2, DOI
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Towards bioartificial graft for intervertebral bony fusion
Year: 2022, type: Appeared in Conference without Proceedings
2021
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Bioarteficiální 3D štěp pro meziobratlovou fúzi páteře
Year: 2021, type: Appeared in Conference without Proceedings