Identification of quantum dots labeled metallothionein by fast scanning laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy

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Authors

KONEČNÁ Marie NOVOTNÝ Karel KŘÍŽKOVÁ Soňa BLAŽKOVÁ Iva KOPEL Pavel KAISER Jozef HODEK Petr KIZEK René ADAM Vojtěch

Year of publication 2014
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Spectrochimica Acta B
MU Faculty or unit

Central European Institute of Technology

Citation
Web http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0584854714002134
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sab.2014.08.037
Field Analytic chemistry
Keywords CANCER; NANOPARTICLES; IMMUNOASSAYS; ANTIBODIES; CHEMISTRY
Description The technique described in this paper allows detection of quantum dots (QDs) specifically deposited on the polystyrene surface by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS). Using LIBS, the distribution of QDs or their conjugates with biomolecules deposited on the surface can be observed, regardless of the fact if they exhibit fluorescence or not. QDs deposited on the specific surface of polystyrene microplate in the form of spots are detected by determination of the metal included in the QDs structure. Cd-containing QDs (CdS, CdTe) stabilized with mercaptopropionic (MPA) or mercaptosuccinic (MSA) acid, respectively, alone or in the form of conjugates with metallothionein (MT) biomolecule are determined by using the 508.58 nm Cd emission line. The observed absolute detection limit for Cd in CdTe QDs conjugates with MT in one spot was 3 ng Cd. Due to the high sensitivity of this technique, the immunoanalysis in combination with LIBS was also investigated. Cd spatial distribution in sandwich immunoassay was detected.
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