Langerhans cell histiocytosis: intrinsic immunoediting properties

Authors

KŘENOVÁ Zdenka TVRDÍKOVÁ Eliška ŠTĚRBA Jaroslav KODYTKOVÁ Daniela KŘEN Leoš

Year of publication 2015
Type Conference abstract
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Description Non-classical HLA-molecules physiologically protect the fetus from maternal allorecognition, this mechanism seems to be used by some tumors during their development. PD-L1 is physiologically expressed mainly on antigen presenting cells, some types of tumors use this ligand to supress host immune reactions. The expression of non-classical immunomodulatory molecules (HLA-G, HLA-E, HLA-F) as well as the expression of immune checkpoint regulator programmed death ligand (PD-L1) is not characterized in Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH). Our data suggest that non-classical immunomodulatory molecules and immune checkpoint molecules may play role in immunoediting process during development of LCH. Further studies regarding immunoediting properties including non-classical HLA molecules and immune checkpoints ligands appear warranted for better understanding and therapy of this enigmatic disorder.

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