Composite Hemostatic Nonwoven Textiles Based on Hyaluronic Acid, Cellulose, and Etamsylate

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This publication doesn't include Faculty of Medicine. It includes Faculty of Pharmacy. Official publication website can be found on muni.cz.
Authors

SUCHÝ Pavel PAPRSKÁROVÁ Alice CHALUPOVÁ Marta MARHOLDOVA Lucie NESPOROVA Kristina KLUSÁKOVÁ Jarmila KUZMÍNOVÁ Gabriela HENDRYCH Michal VELEBNY Vladimir

Year of publication 2020
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Materials
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Pharmacy

Citation
Web https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7178357/
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13071627
Keywords hemostasis; hyaluronic acid; cellulose; etamsylate; nonwoven textile
Description The achievement of rapid hemostasis represents a long-term trend in hemostatic research. Specifically, composite materials are now the focus of attention, based on the given issues and required properties. In urology, different materials are used to achieve fast and effective hemostasis. Additionally, it is desirable to exert a positive influence on local tissue reaction. In this study, three nonwoven textiles prepared by a wet spinning method and based on a combination of hyaluronic acid with either oxidized cellulose or carboxymethyl cellulose, along with the addition of etamsylate, were introduced and assessed in vivo using the rat partial nephrectomy model. A significantly shorter time to hemostasis in seconds (p < 0.05), was attributed to the effect of the carboxymethyl cellulose material. The addition of etamsylate did not noticeably contribute to further hemostasis, but its application strengthened the structure and therefore significantly improved the effect on local changes, while also facilitating any manipulation by the surgeons. Specifically, the hyaluronic acid supported the tissue healing and regeneration, and ensured the favorable results of the histological analysis. Moreover, the prepared textiles proved their bioresorbability after a three-day period. In brief, the fabrics yielded favorable hemostatic activity, bioresorbability, non-irritability, and had a beneficial effect on the tissue repair.

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