Přínos kognitivního vyšetření u neurodegenerativních onemocnění mozku

Title in English The benefit of cognitive assessment in neurodegenerative diseases
Authors

NĚMCOVÁ ELFMARKOVÁ Nela MITTEROVÁ Kristína BRABENEC Luboš FARKAŠ Jan NIKOLAI Tomáš REKTOROVÁ Irena

Year of publication 2024
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source NEUROLOGIE PRO PRAXI
Citation
web https://neurologiepropraxi.cz/artkey/neu-202402-0005_prinos_kognitivniho_vysetreni_u_neurodegenerativnich_onemocneni_mozku.php
Doi https://doi.org/10.36290/neu.2023.070
Keywords mild cognitive impairment; dementia; Parkinson's disease; Alzheimer's disease; Lewy-body disease; frontotemporal dementia; diagnostic criteria; cognitive assessment; screening tests
Description The article focuses on the diagnosis of cognitive decline in neurodegenerative diseases, with an emphasis on mild cognitive impairment (MCI). The diagnosis of MCI is crucial for early intervention and symptomatic treatment, and therefore the selection of appropriate screening and neuropsychological tests is important. We focus on tests that are recommended for patients with Alzheimer's disease, frontotemporal dementia, Parkinson's disease, and dementia with Lewy bodies. A sensitive neuropsychological assessment is also crucial for the prediction of progression to dementia. It is however necessary to take into account the demographic characte­ristics of the patients and their premorbid intellect.

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