Ultrastructural disorder of the secretory pathway in temperature-sensitive actin mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

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Authors

YAMAGUCHI Masashi KOPECKÁ Marie

Year of publication 2009
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Journal of Electron Microscopy
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Field Microbiology, virology
Keywords actin mutant; freeze-fracturing; freeze-substitution; secretory pathway;Golgi apparatus
Description Phenotypes of the two temperature-sensitive actin mutants act1-1 and act1-2 at permissive, restrictive and semirestrictive temperatures were studied by freeze fracture and thin section electron microscopy, and fluorescent microscopy. In contrast to secretory mutants where accumulations of either secretory vesicles, Golgi apparatus, or endoplasmic reticulum were reported, act1-1 and act1-2 mutants revealed accumulation of all the three components, even at permissive temperature. However, more distinct accumulation of secretory organelles was evident during cultivation at the sub-restrictive temperature of 30C. From the present study, actin cables are concluded to be necessary for (i) correct spatial positioning and orientation of secretary pathway to the bud and septum, and (ii) vectorial movement of vesicles of the secretory pathway along the actin cables to the bud and septum.
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