Scapho-trapezio-trapezoidnf artróza jako důsledek midkarpalní nestability

Title in English Scapho-trapezio-trapezoid arthritis as a result of midcarpal instability
Authors

ČIŽMÁŘ Igor DRÁČ Pavel ŠTOURAČOVÁ Alena ŠPRLÁKOVÁ-PUKOVÁ Andrea

Year of publication 2014
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Ortopedie
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Field Traumatology and orthopaedic surgery
Keywords scapho-trapezio-trapezoid osteoarthritis; distal resection of the scaphoid; midcarpal instability
Description The opinions on the surgical treatment of isolated scapho-trapezoid trapeziometacarpal arthritis remain divided, and even the aetiology of the origin of osteoarthritis of the joint has not been sufficiently explained. The most commonly used method of treatment for symptomatic scapho-trapezoid-trapeziometacarpal arthritis is arthrodesis, which uses restriction of movement in the wrist and is burdened with complications, especially in the form of painful pseudo-arthritis and development of radioscaphoid impingement. Another method of surgical treatment is the resection of the distal pole of the scaphoid, which often causes the disparity in midcarpal malposition between the proximal and distal carpal row and in some cases leads to progressive changes in the character of midcarpal joint destruction. This case highlights the condition where isolated scapho-trapezoid-trapeziometacarpal arthrosis is not inherently primary, but secondary consequence of chronic, asymptomatic, dorsal midcarpal instability. The frequency of these conditions and suitable method of treatment is not sufficiently documented in literature.

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