Respiratory-Induced Hemodynamic Changes Measured by Whole-Body Multichannel Impedance Plethysmography

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Authors

LANGER Peter JURAK Pavel VONDRA Vlastimil HALAMEK Josef MESTANIK Michal TONHAJZEROVA Ingrid VISCOR Ivo SOUKUP Ladislav MATEJKOVA Magdalena ZÁVODNÁ Eva LEINVEBER Pavel

Year of publication 2018
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Physiological research
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Arts

Citation
Web https://www.biomed.cas.cz/physiolres/pdf/67/67_571.pdf
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.33549/physiolres.933778
Keywords Bioimpedance; Blood flow; Blood volume; Pulse wave velocity; Respiration
Description The cardiovascular system is described by parameters including blood flow, blood distribution, blood pressure, heart rate and pulse wave velocity. Dynamic changes and mutual interactions of these parameters are important for understanding the physiological mechanisms in the cardiovascular system. The main objective of this study is to introduce a new technique based on parallel continuous bioimpedance measurements on different parts of the body along with continuous blood pressure, ECG and heart sound measurement during deep and spontaneous breathing to describe interactions of cardiovascular parameters. Our analysis of 30 healthy young adults shows surprisingly strong deep-breathing linkage of blood distribution in the legs, arms, neck and thorax. We also show that pulse wave velocity is affected by deep breathing differently in the abdominal aorta and extremities. Spontaneous breathing does not induce significant changes in cardiovascular parameters.

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