Dasatinib

Authors

DOUBEK Michael ŽÁČKOVÁ Daniela MAYER Jiří

Year of publication 2007
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Remedia
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Web http://www.remedia.cz/1096.magarticleprintversion.ashx
Field Oncology and hematology
Keywords chronic myeloid leukemia; dasatinib; imatinib; resistance
Description The therapy of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) has changed significantly over the last decade. A great breakthrough in CML therapy was the discovery of imatinib, a BCR-ABL thyrosine kinase inhibitor. Despite the efficacy of imatinib some CML patients are either resistant or intolerant to treatment with this agent. Dasatinib (formerly BMS-354825), a newly marketed BCR-ABL, Src and other kinase inhibitor, can be prescribed mainly to these patients. Dasatinib is able to induce 87 % of complete hematological remissions and 28 % of complete cytogenetic remissions in imatinib resistant chronic CML patients and even 97 % and 64 % of remissions, respectively, in imatinib intolerant chronic CML patients. Dasatinib is also effective in the treatment of patients with accelerated CML, blastic CML and Ph-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

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