Iridoid aglycones from the underground parts of Lathraea squamaria

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Authors

MALANÍK Milan DAŇKOVÁ Ivana POKORNÁ Marie GAZDOVÁ Markéta DALL'ACQUA Stefano ŠMEJKAL Karel

Year of publication 2019
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Biochemical Systematics and Ecology
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Pharmacy

Citation
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2019.103928
Keywords Iridoid aglycones; Lathraea squamaria L.; Orobanchaceae
Description Two epimeric pairs of iridoid aglycones (1a, 1b, 2a, and 2b) were isolated from the underground parts of Iridoid aglycones Lathraea squamaria L. (Orobanchaceae) in a phytochemical study. Their structures were elucidated by UV, 1D Lathraea squamaria L and 2D NMR, and comparison with data in the literature. This is the first report of the isolation of these com- Orobanchaceae pounds from the species L. squamaria and the family Orobanchaceae. The chemophenetic significance and possible reasons for the occurrence of such iridoid aglycones in holoparasitic plants are discussed.

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