Constituents and Antimicrobial Properties of Blue Honeysuckle: A Novel Source for Phenolic Antioxidants

Authors

PALÍKOVÁ Irena HEINRICH Jan BEDNÁŘ Petr MARHOL Petr KŘEN Vladimír CVAK Ladislav VALENTOVÁ Kateřina RŮŽIČKA Filip HOLÁ Veronika KOLÁŘ Milan ŠIMÁNEK Vilím ULRYCHOVÁ Jitka

Year of publication 2008
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Field Microbiology, virology
Keywords Lonicera caerulea var. kamtschatica; nutrition analyses; lipids; sugars; organic acids; anthocyanins; antimicrobial effect
Description The fruit of Lonicera caerulea L. (blue honeysuckle; Caprifoliaceae) and its phenolic fraction were analyzed for nutrients and micronutrients. The phenolic fraction was prepared from berries percolated with 0.1% H3PO4 and SPE using Sepabeads SP207. The sugar and lipid content was analyzed by HPLC and GC-MS. The total content of anthocyanins was determined using the pH differential absorbance method and aliphatic acids by capillary electrophoresis. mu LC-MS/MS was used for determination of cyanidin-3-glucoside (the predominant anthocyanin), 3,5-diglucoside, and 3-rutinoside, paeonidin-3-glucoside, 3,5-diglucoside, and 3-rutinoside, delphinidin-3-glucoside and 3-rutinoside, pelargonidin-3-glucoside, 3,5-diglucoside, and 3-rutinoside, quercetin, its 3-glucoside, and 3-rutinoside, epicatechin, protocatechuic, gentisic, ellagic, ferulic, caffeic, chlorogenic, and coumaric acids.

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