Relation between TGF-beta1 levels in cerebrospinal fluid and ETV outcome in premature newborns with posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus. Relation between TGF-ß1 levels in cerebrospinal fluid and ETV outcome

Authors

LIPINA Radim REGULI Štefan NOVÁČKOVÁ Ludmila PODEŠVOVÁ Hana BRICHTOVÁ Eva

Year of publication 2010
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Childs Nerv Syst
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Field Neurology, neurosurgery, neurosciences
Keywords Posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus Endoscopic third ventriculostomy Transforming growth factor beta1 Premature infants
Description Though pathophysiology of PHH is more complicated and TGF-beta1 is not the only one to play a role in it, we have documented in our study that TGF-beta1 level in CSF collected in the beginning of temporary treatment of PHH correlates with failure of CSF resorption. In our study, in 62.5% of patients with proof of obstruction, hyporesorptive component was present. Overall, ETV success rate in therapy of obstructive PHH 37.5% in our study. We have proven that premature newborns with lower TGF-beta1 level and proof of obstructive HDC on MRI have significantly higer success rate of endoscopic treatment. In our study, ETV success rate was 100% in this group. Our results show that TGF-beta1 may influence succes rate of ETV in treatment of PHH, and based on its levels, it is possible to choose patients with purely obstructive hydrocephalus.

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