Nové možnosti léčby glioblastoma multiforme

Title in English New therapeutic options in therapy of glioblastoma multiforme
Authors

LAKOMÝ Radek BURKOŇ Petr BURKOŇOVÁ D. JANČÁLEK R.

Year of publication 2010
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Klinická onkologie
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Field Oncology and hematology
Keywords glioblastoma multiforme; targeted therapy; biomarkers; angiogenesis; VEGF; EGFR; integrins
Description Glioblastoma multiforme is one of the most aggressive malignant brain tumours with limited therapeutics options. Standard therapy is maximal surgical resection and adjuvant concurrent chemo- radiotherapy and maintenance therapy with temozolomide. This approach improves median and 5-year survival in comparison with postsurgical radiotherapy alone. Additional predictive and prognostic bio markers are necessary, especially due to the development of targeted therapy – antibodies and tyrosine kinase inhibitors. These new therapeutic approaches are under intensive investigation. The most promising data currently available are for anti-angiogenic therapies, such as bevacizumab and cediranib. This review presents a summary of the possible role of targeted therapy in the treatment of glioblastoma multiforme.

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