Ultrastructural disorder of the secretory pathway in temperature-sensitive actin mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

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YAMAGUCHI Masashi KOPECKÁ Marie

Rok publikování 2010
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Journal of Electron Microscopy
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Lékařská fakulta

Citace
www http://opac.ndl.go.jp:80/recordid/000000129291/eng
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jmicro/dfp050
Obor Ostatní lékařské obory
Klíčová slova actin mutant; freeze-fracturing; freeze-substitution; secretory pathway; Golgi apparatus
Popis Phenotypes of the two temperature-sensitive actin mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae act1-1 and act1-2 at permissive, restrictive and semirestrictive temperatures were studied by freeze fracture and thin section electron micr., and fluoresc. micr. In contrast to secretory mutants where accumulations of either secretory vesicles, Golgi app., or end. reticulum were reported, act1-1 and act1-2 mutants revealed accumulation of all the three components, even at 23C. However, more distinct accumulation of secretory organelles was evident during cultivation at the sub-restrictive temperature of 30C. At temperature of 37C, many cells died, and their empty cell walls remained. Some of the few living cells showed features of apoptosis. From the present study, actin cables are concluded to be necessary for (i) correct spatial positioning and orientation of secretary pathway to the bud and septum, and (ii) vectorial movement of vesicles of the secretory pathway along the actin cables to the bud and septum.
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